GES

25 April 2026

10 items from official sources

Election Commission releases 2026 election and bye-election update

Polity

The Election Commission issued an update on the 2026 general elections and bye-elections. The item is relevant for election administration, model code enforcement, voter participation and the constitutional role of the ECI.

Election Commission of IndiaPrelims: ECI, elections | Mains: GS II - Electoral process, constitutional bodies

DPIIT issues guidelines for Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0

Economy

DPIIT issued operational guidelines for the Rs 10,000 crore Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0. The guidelines are relevant for startup financing, fund-of-funds architecture, innovation policy and capital deployment through alternative investment funds.

Ministry of Commerce and IndustryPrelims: Startup India, fund of funds | Mains: GS III - Innovation, entrepreneurship

DRDO unveils tracked and wheeled advanced armoured platforms

Defence

DRDO unveiled advanced armoured platforms in tracked and wheeled configurations. The development is relevant for indigenous defence manufacturing, armoured mobility, battlefield protection and Atmanirbhar Bharat in defence technology.

Ministry of DefencePrelims: DRDO platforms | Mains: GS III - Defence technology, indigenisation

IMD issues heatwave guidance as temperatures rise

Environment

The India Meteorological Department issued comprehensive heatwave guidance amid rising temperatures. The guidance is relevant for disaster management, public-health preparedness, urban heat response and climate adaptation.

Ministry of Earth SciencesPrelims: IMD, heatwaves | Mains: GS III - Disaster management, climate resilience

Finance Minister addresses 38th SEBI Foundation Day

Economy

The Finance Minister delivered the keynote address at the 38th SEBI Foundation Day celebrations. The event is relevant for capital-market regulation, investor protection, securities governance and financial-sector reforms.

Ministry of FinancePrelims: SEBI | Mains: GS III - Financial markets, regulatory institutions

Government briefs on key sectors amid West Asia developments

International

The Petroleum Ministry issued an update on key sectors in view of developments in West Asia. The briefing is relevant for energy security, fuel availability, maritime logistics and external-sector risk management.

Ministry of Petroleum and Natural GasPrelims: West Asia developments | Mains: GS II - International relations, GS III - Energy security

SMILE Beggary Survey mobile application launched

Schemes

The Social Justice Ministry launched the SMILE Beggary Survey mobile application at the Chandigarh Chintan Shivir. The app is relevant for evidence-based welfare delivery, rehabilitation planning and urban social-vulnerability mapping.

Ministry of Social Justice and EmpowermentPrelims: SMILE scheme | Mains: GS II - Social justice, welfare governance

Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan App 2.0 launched

Schemes

The Social Justice Ministry launched NMBA App 2.0 to strengthen monitoring under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction. The update is relevant for substance-abuse prevention, digital monitoring and Centre-State coordination in social-sector schemes.

Ministry of Social Justice and EmpowermentPrelims: NMBA, NAPDDR | Mains: GS II - Health, social justice

NITI Aayog releases city government framework for million-plus cities

Polity

NITI Aayog released a report on moving towards effective city government for million-plus cities. The report is relevant for urban governance, metropolitan planning, municipal capacity and decentralised service delivery.

NITI AayogPrelims: million-plus cities | Mains: GS II - Urban governance, local bodies

Census 2027 framed as India first digital enumeration exercise

Polity

PIB highlighted Census 2027 as India first digital enumeration exercise. The item is relevant for population data, administrative statistics, digital self-enumeration and evidence-based public policy.

PIB HeadquartersPrelims: Census 2027 | Mains: GS II - Governance, data systems